Hair Loss Reasons
- Information Page
Hair
Loss Reasons General: Hair is constantly going through cycles
of growth, resting, shedding. When hairs that are lost are not replaced,
or when more hair follicles go into the resting phase, hair loss becomes
noticeable.
While there
is ongoing debate regarding hair loss reasons, the list below shows
many of the common contibuting factors:
Hair Loss
Reasons - Ageing: The period for hair loss is between the
20 and 50 years of age.
Some individuals
arrive at the advance stages of hair loss sooner than others
although it becomes increasingly evident as people advance in
age.
Hair Loss Reasons - Cosmetic chemicals: Particularly
bleaching, permanents, coloring.
Hair Loss Reasons - Drugs/Medications/Radiation:
Included are anticoagulants, antidepressants, contraceptive pills,
amphetamines, some arthritis medications, some antibiotics, some
blood thinners, medicines for gout, drugs derived from vitamin-A,
certain drugs for ulcers, beta blocker drugs for high blood pressure.
Cancer treatments such as chemotherapy and radiation
therapy halt the growth phase of hair follicles which results in
a sudden hair loss as those follicles all shed their hair at about
the same time.
Hair
Loss Reasons - Heredity: Androgenetic alopecia is the term
used to describe a genetic predisposition in men and women
for pattern baldness or pattern hair loss.
Although there
is a dominant tendency for male pattern baldness, female members
of a family can be transmitters as well.
Hair Loss
Reasons - Hormonal Imbalance: If the male and female hormones,
androgens and estrogens, are out of balance, hair loss may
result.
Also an overactive
or underactive thyroid gland can contribute to hair loss.
Hair Loss Reasons - Illness and severe infections:
These can include scalp fungal infections, Thyroid disorders, Hyperthyroidism,
Hypothyroidism, Diabetes, Lupus.
Hair Loss Reasons - Immune System Disorder:
Alopecia areata is an immune system disorder which causes hair follicles
to stop producing hairs. Advanced forms of the disorder are identified
by the terms alopecia totalis when all head hair disappears, and
alopecia universalis which results in all body hair disappearing.
Hair Loss Reasons - Menopause: Due to hormonal
changes after menopause, some women find their hair begins to thin.
There are a variety of treatments available involving hormone replacement
therapy (HRT). There may be side effects in some cases and experimentation
may be necessary under the guidance of a physician.
Hair Loss Reasons - Poor Blood Circulation:
Poor blood flow to the scalp, insufficient nutrients in the blood,
or poor drainage of waste products through the lymphatic systems
can all contribute.
Hair Loss Reasons - Pregnancy: Three to six
months after delivering a child, many women notice a degree of hair
loss as the hair goes into a resting phase because of the physiological
impact of the pregnancy on the body.
Hair Loss Reasons - Pulling: Traction alopecia
is the term used to describe loss of hair from constant pulling,
as with tightly braided hair styles such as pony tails. Also the
improper use of curling tongs or rollers can tug the hair so it
weakens.
Hair Loss Reasons - Sebum buildup: Sebum
buildup in the follicles attacks the hair bulb, the rounded area
at the end of a hair strand which is rooted in the follicle. Sebum
causes the hair bulb to shrink so the hair is not as well rooted.
After the hair falls out the new hair strand growing in that follicle
is weaker and thinner and the process is repeated until the hair
follicle is so damaged it dies. (Sebum is a fatty substance secreted
from the sebaceous glands most of which open into hair follicles.)
Hair Loss Reasons - Stress and nervous disorders:
Telogen effluvium is the term used for a slowing down of new hair
growth because of sudden or severe stress. The stress triggers a
large number of hair follicles to enter the resting stage, so a
few months after the stressful event, those follicles shed hair
at about the same time.
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Loss Reasons Information Page - Return to Top
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